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HSK 2·

How to Use 了 in Chinese

Learn common beginner uses of 了 in Mandarin sentences.

Useful phrases

我吃饭了。

Wǒ chīfàn le.

I ate / I have eaten.

我到了。

Wǒ dào le.

I arrived.

太好了!

Tài hǎo le!

Great!

How to use this pattern

了 often marks change, completion, or a new situation. Start by imitating fixed phrases.

Practice routine

Practice high-frequency phrases: I arrived, I ate, I understand now.

Common mistake

Do not add 了 to every past tense. It is not the same as English past tense.

FAQ

Is 了 past tense?

No. It often relates to completion or change, but it is not past tense.

Why does 太好了 have 了?

It marks a new situation or exclamation, like Great!

Practice 了 with Kiko

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