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HSK 1-2·Sports

How to Talk About Sports in Chinese

Learn Mandarin phrases for running, swimming, ball sports, and fitness.

Published 2026-05-13·Last updated 2026-07-14

Written and reviewed by PandaKiko Editorial Team

Guide 28 of 37 in the learning directory

Useful phrases

我喜欢跑步。

Wǒ xǐhuan pǎobù.

I like running.

你会游泳吗?

Nǐ huì yóuyǒng ma?

Can you swim?

我们一起打球吧。

Wǒmen yìqǐ dǎqiú ba.

Let's play ball together.

你喜欢什么运动?

Nǐ xǐhuan shénme yùndòng?

What sport do you like?

我每周游泳两次。

Wǒ měi zhōu yóuyǒng liǎng cì.

I swim twice a week.

我支持这支球队。

Wǒ zhīchí zhè zhī qiúduì.

I support this team.

昨天比赛几比几?

Zuótiān bǐsài jǐ bǐ jǐ?

What was yesterday's score?

我不太会打篮球。

Wǒ bú tài huì dǎ lánqiú.

I am not very good at playing basketball.

How to use this pattern

Sports use verbs like run, swim, and play. Ball sports often use “打球”.

Practice routine

Swap running with swimming, basketball, and working out.

Common mistake

“会” means can or know how to, not only future will.

Choose the right sports verb

Mandarin sports pair with different verbs: running uses “跑”, swimming uses “游”, ball sports often use “打”, and working out uses “健身”.

Beginners should learn fixed pairings instead of translating English play, do, and go word for word: “打篮球”, “踢足球”, “去健身”.

Invite someone to exercise

To invite someone, use “我们一起……吧”, such as “我们一起打球吧” or “我们一起去跑步吧”.

If you cannot do a sport, say “我不会游泳” or “我不太会打篮球”. “不太会” sounds softer than a blunt cannot.

A complete sports conversation

Friend: 你喜欢什么运动? You: 我最喜欢游泳,每周去两次. Friend: 你也看足球比赛吗? You: 偶尔看. 我支持这支球队,不过昨天没看比赛. Friend: 昨天二比一. You: 原来他们赢了!

The exchange separates doing a sport from watching a match. Replace swimming with running, badminton, or yoga, and change 每周两次 to your frequency. If you do not play something well, 我不太会 sounds more conversational than a flat no.

打, 踢, and 做 are not interchangeable

Racket sports and many ball games played with the hands use 打: 打篮球, 打网球, 打羽毛球. Football uses 踢足球. Swimming and running are verbs by themselves, while yoga can use 做瑜伽. Learn each activity with its usual verb.

Scores use 比, such as 二比一 or 三比三. 赢了 means won, 输了 means lost, and 打平了 means drew. Understanding the score and result is enough to join a common post-match conversation.

Turn sports words into a reusable exchange

Round one names the sport. Round two adds frequency. Round three adds a place or partner: 我每周游泳两次,常和朋友去学校附近的泳池. Add one detail at a time so the sentence remains easy to control.

In a role-play, one person asks 周末一起打球吗? The other replies 好啊, 这周不行, or 我不太会,不过可以试试. Practicing acceptance, refusal, and a tentative yes makes the language useful in real social plans.

Use different questions for playing and watching sport

你会打篮球吗? asks about ability. 你常打篮球吗? asks about frequency. 你看篮球比赛吗? asks whether someone watches games. These questions are not interchangeable. Match your answer to the question first, then add a detail about participating or watching so the listener knows which side of the sport you mean.

Plan a weekend activity and confirm the sport, time, place, equipment, and experience level. One person must say 我不太会, and the group adjusts with 没关系,我们慢慢来. Finish by repeating an actionable plan such as 周六上午十点在公园东门见,带水. The vocabulary now supports coordination, not just preference.

A concrete completion check

Without the phrase list, name one sport you can do, one competition you sometimes watch, and one activity you cannot do well but would try. Answer a separate question about ability, frequency, or score for each. Then arrange a weekend session, confirming at least time, place, and equipment, and adjust when your partner describes a different level. Use the correct activity verb each time rather than defaulting to 打. Naming sports is only the first step; completing the plan and making a beginner feel included is the practical completion standard.

A short read-along dialogue

Learner: 我喜欢跑步。. Other person: 好的,我听到了. Learner: 你会游泳吗?.

Open with “我喜欢跑步。”, pause for the other person's reply, then add “你会游泳吗?” when it fits. A real exchange is not a page recited at once; the next line depends on what you hear.

Ask a partner to give one short follow-up. The goal is to choose a useful reply after listening, not to repeat a fixed script from memory.

FAQ

What ball is 打球?

Context decides. Be specific with 打篮球 or 打网球.

How do I say work out?

Use 健身.

Why is football 踢 rather than 打?

Mandarin uses fixed verb pairings: football takes 踢, while basketball, tennis, and badminton usually take 打.

How do I read a score?

Read 2:1 as 二比一. A draw can be described as 打平了.

How do I say I cannot play a sport?

Use 我不会打网球, or soften it with 我不太会打网球.

How do I give a weekly frequency?

Use 每周 plus the number of times, such as 我每周游泳两次.

Check before the next guide

1

Read three core sentences without relying on pinyin.

2

Answer one real dialogue question from the guide.

3

Swap the place, number, or person so the phrase fits your own situation.

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